List of countries by aluminium oxide production

Aluminium oxide is an amphoteric oxide of aluminium with the chemical formula Al2O3. It is also commonly referred to as alumina or aloxite[1] in the mining, ceramic and materials science communities. It is produced by the Bayer process from bauxite. Its most significant use is in the production of aluminium metal, although it is also used as an abrasive due to its hardness and as a refractory material due to its high melting point.[2]

List of producing countries

This is a list of countries by aluminium oxide in 2006 mostly based on British Geological Survey accessed in June 2008.

Rank Country/Region Aluminium oxide production (tonnes)
  World 72,200,000
1 Australia 18,312,000
2 China 13,696,000
3 Brazil 6,720,200
4 United States 5,012,000
5 Jamaica 4,099,548
6 Russia 3,265,250
7 India 3,080,000
8 Suriname 2,151,148
9 Venezuela 1,920,000
10 Ireland 1,800,000
11 Ukraine 1,671,620
12 Kazakhstan 1,514,509
13 Canada 1,476,959
14 Spain 1,400,000
15 Italy 1,090,000
16 Germany 830,000
17 Japan 780,000
18 Romania 621,973
19 Guinea 555,000
20 Greece 510,000
21 France 500,000
22 Azerbaijan 352,665
23 Hungary 300,000
24 Montenegro 236,740
25 Turkey 140,089
26 Iran 130,000

References

  1. ^ "Aloxite", ChemIndustry.com database, retrieved 24 February 2007
  2. ^ "Alumina (Aluminium Oxide) – The Different Types of Commercially Available Grades". The A to Z of Materials. http://www.azom.com/details.asp?ArticleID=1389. Retrieved 2007-10-27. 

External links